archie/tk4.2/generic/tkSquare.c
2024-05-27 16:40:40 +02:00

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/*
* tkSquare.c --
*
* This module implements "square" widgets. A "square" is
* a widget that displays a single square that can be moved
* around and resized. This file is intended as an example
* of how to build a widget; it isn't included in the
* normal wish, but it is included in "tktest".
*
* Copyright (c) 1991-1994 The Regents of the University of California.
* Copyright (c) 1994-1995 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
*
* See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
* of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
*
* SCCS: @(#) tkSquare.c 1.17 96/07/23 16:54:29
*/
#include "tkPort.h"
#include "tk.h"
/*
* A data structure of the following type is kept for each square
* widget managed by this file:
*/
typedef struct {
Tk_Window tkwin; /* Window that embodies the square. NULL
* means window has been deleted but
* widget record hasn't been cleaned up yet. */
Display *display; /* X's token for the window's display. */
Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Interpreter associated with widget. */
Tcl_Command widgetCmd; /* Token for square's widget command. */
int x, y; /* Position of square's upper-left corner
* within widget. */
int size; /* Width and height of square. */
/*
* Information used when displaying widget:
*/
int borderWidth; /* Width of 3-D border around whole widget. */
Tk_3DBorder bgBorder; /* Used for drawing background. */
Tk_3DBorder fgBorder; /* For drawing square. */
int relief; /* Indicates whether window as a whole is
* raised, sunken, or flat. */
GC gc; /* Graphics context for copying from
* off-screen pixmap onto screen. */
int doubleBuffer; /* Non-zero means double-buffer redisplay
* with pixmap; zero means draw straight
* onto the display. */
int updatePending; /* Non-zero means a call to SquareDisplay
* has already been scheduled. */
} Square;
/*
* Information used for argv parsing.
*/
static Tk_ConfigSpec configSpecs[] = {
{TK_CONFIG_BORDER, "-background", "background", "Background",
"#cdb79e", Tk_Offset(Square, bgBorder), TK_CONFIG_COLOR_ONLY},
{TK_CONFIG_BORDER, "-background", "background", "Background",
"white", Tk_Offset(Square, bgBorder), TK_CONFIG_MONO_ONLY},
{TK_CONFIG_SYNONYM, "-bd", "borderWidth", (char *) NULL,
(char *) NULL, 0, 0},
{TK_CONFIG_SYNONYM, "-bg", "background", (char *) NULL,
(char *) NULL, 0, 0},
{TK_CONFIG_PIXELS, "-borderwidth", "borderWidth", "BorderWidth",
"2", Tk_Offset(Square, borderWidth), 0},
{TK_CONFIG_INT, "-dbl", "doubleBuffer", "DoubleBuffer",
"1", Tk_Offset(Square, doubleBuffer), 0},
{TK_CONFIG_SYNONYM, "-fg", "foreground", (char *) NULL,
(char *) NULL, 0, 0},
{TK_CONFIG_BORDER, "-foreground", "foreground", "Foreground",
"#b03060", Tk_Offset(Square, fgBorder), TK_CONFIG_COLOR_ONLY},
{TK_CONFIG_BORDER, "-foreground", "foreground", "Foreground",
"black", Tk_Offset(Square, fgBorder), TK_CONFIG_MONO_ONLY},
{TK_CONFIG_RELIEF, "-relief", "relief", "Relief",
"raised", Tk_Offset(Square, relief), 0},
{TK_CONFIG_END, (char *) NULL, (char *) NULL, (char *) NULL,
(char *) NULL, 0, 0}
};
/*
* Forward declarations for procedures defined later in this file:
*/
int SquareCmd _ANSI_ARGS_((ClientData clientData,
Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, char **argv));
static void SquareCmdDeletedProc _ANSI_ARGS_((
ClientData clientData));
static int SquareConfigure _ANSI_ARGS_((Tcl_Interp *interp,
Square *squarePtr, int argc, char **argv,
int flags));
static void SquareDestroy _ANSI_ARGS_((char *memPtr));
static void SquareDisplay _ANSI_ARGS_((ClientData clientData));
static void KeepInWindow _ANSI_ARGS_((Square *squarePtr));
static void SquareEventProc _ANSI_ARGS_((ClientData clientData,
XEvent *eventPtr));
static int SquareWidgetCmd _ANSI_ARGS_((ClientData clientData,
Tcl_Interp *, int argc, char **argv));
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SquareCmd --
*
* This procedure is invoked to process the "square" Tcl
* command. It creates a new "square" widget.
*
* Results:
* A standard Tcl result.
*
* Side effects:
* A new widget is created and configured.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int
SquareCmd(clientData, interp, argc, argv)
ClientData clientData; /* Main window associated with
* interpreter. */
Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Current interpreter. */
int argc; /* Number of arguments. */
char **argv; /* Argument strings. */
{
Tk_Window main = (Tk_Window) clientData;
Square *squarePtr;
Tk_Window tkwin;
if (argc < 2) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "wrong # args: should be \"",
argv[0], " pathName ?options?\"", (char *) NULL);
return TCL_ERROR;
}
tkwin = Tk_CreateWindowFromPath(interp, main, argv[1], (char *) NULL);
if (tkwin == NULL) {
return TCL_ERROR;
}
Tk_SetClass(tkwin, "Square");
/*
* Allocate and initialize the widget record.
*/
squarePtr = (Square *) ckalloc(sizeof(Square));
squarePtr->tkwin = tkwin;
squarePtr->display = Tk_Display(tkwin);
squarePtr->interp = interp;
squarePtr->widgetCmd = Tcl_CreateCommand(interp,
Tk_PathName(squarePtr->tkwin), SquareWidgetCmd,
(ClientData) squarePtr, SquareCmdDeletedProc);
squarePtr->x = 0;
squarePtr->y = 0;
squarePtr->size = 20;
squarePtr->borderWidth = 0;
squarePtr->bgBorder = NULL;
squarePtr->fgBorder = NULL;
squarePtr->relief = TK_RELIEF_FLAT;
squarePtr->gc = None;
squarePtr->doubleBuffer = 1;
squarePtr->updatePending = 0;
Tk_CreateEventHandler(squarePtr->tkwin, ExposureMask|StructureNotifyMask,
SquareEventProc, (ClientData) squarePtr);
if (SquareConfigure(interp, squarePtr, argc-2, argv+2, 0) != TCL_OK) {
Tk_DestroyWindow(squarePtr->tkwin);
return TCL_ERROR;
}
interp->result = Tk_PathName(squarePtr->tkwin);
return TCL_OK;
}
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SquareWidgetCmd --
*
* This procedure is invoked to process the Tcl command
* that corresponds to a widget managed by this module.
* See the user documentation for details on what it does.
*
* Results:
* A standard Tcl result.
*
* Side effects:
* See the user documentation.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
SquareWidgetCmd(clientData, interp, argc, argv)
ClientData clientData; /* Information about square widget. */
Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Current interpreter. */
int argc; /* Number of arguments. */
char **argv; /* Argument strings. */
{
Square *squarePtr = (Square *) clientData;
int result = TCL_OK;
size_t length;
char c;
if (argc < 2) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "wrong # args: should be \"",
argv[0], " option ?arg arg ...?\"", (char *) NULL);
return TCL_ERROR;
}
Tcl_Preserve((ClientData) squarePtr);
c = argv[1][0];
length = strlen(argv[1]);
if ((c == 'c') && (strncmp(argv[1], "cget", length) == 0)
&& (length >= 2)) {
if (argc != 3) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "wrong # args: should be \"",
argv[0], " cget option\"",
(char *) NULL);
goto error;
}
result = Tk_ConfigureValue(interp, squarePtr->tkwin, configSpecs,
(char *) squarePtr, argv[2], 0);
} else if ((c == 'c') && (strncmp(argv[1], "configure", length) == 0)
&& (length >= 2)) {
if (argc == 2) {
result = Tk_ConfigureInfo(interp, squarePtr->tkwin, configSpecs,
(char *) squarePtr, (char *) NULL, 0);
} else if (argc == 3) {
result = Tk_ConfigureInfo(interp, squarePtr->tkwin, configSpecs,
(char *) squarePtr, argv[2], 0);
} else {
result = SquareConfigure(interp, squarePtr, argc-2, argv+2,
TK_CONFIG_ARGV_ONLY);
}
} else if ((c == 'p') && (strncmp(argv[1], "position", length) == 0)) {
if ((argc != 2) && (argc != 4)) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "wrong # args: should be \"",
argv[0], " position ?x y?\"", (char *) NULL);
goto error;
}
if (argc == 4) {
if ((Tk_GetPixels(interp, squarePtr->tkwin, argv[2],
&squarePtr->x) != TCL_OK) || (Tk_GetPixels(interp,
squarePtr->tkwin, argv[3], &squarePtr->y) != TCL_OK)) {
goto error;
}
KeepInWindow(squarePtr);
}
sprintf(interp->result, "%d %d", squarePtr->x, squarePtr->y);
} else if ((c == 's') && (strncmp(argv[1], "size", length) == 0)) {
if ((argc != 2) && (argc != 3)) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "wrong # args: should be \"",
argv[0], " size ?amount?\"", (char *) NULL);
goto error;
}
if (argc == 3) {
int i;
if (Tk_GetPixels(interp, squarePtr->tkwin, argv[2], &i) != TCL_OK) {
goto error;
}
if ((i <= 0) || (i > 100)) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "bad size \"", argv[2],
"\"", (char *) NULL);
goto error;
}
squarePtr->size = i;
KeepInWindow(squarePtr);
}
sprintf(interp->result, "%d", squarePtr->size);
} else {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "bad option \"", argv[1],
"\": must be cget, configure, position, or size",
(char *) NULL);
goto error;
}
if (!squarePtr->updatePending) {
Tcl_DoWhenIdle(SquareDisplay, (ClientData) squarePtr);
squarePtr->updatePending = 1;
}
Tcl_Release((ClientData) squarePtr);
return result;
error:
Tcl_Release((ClientData) squarePtr);
return TCL_ERROR;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SquareConfigure --
*
* This procedure is called to process an argv/argc list in
* conjunction with the Tk option database to configure (or
* reconfigure) a square widget.
*
* Results:
* The return value is a standard Tcl result. If TCL_ERROR is
* returned, then interp->result contains an error message.
*
* Side effects:
* Configuration information, such as colors, border width,
* etc. get set for squarePtr; old resources get freed,
* if there were any.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
SquareConfigure(interp, squarePtr, argc, argv, flags)
Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Used for error reporting. */
Square *squarePtr; /* Information about widget. */
int argc; /* Number of valid entries in argv. */
char **argv; /* Arguments. */
int flags; /* Flags to pass to
* Tk_ConfigureWidget. */
{
if (Tk_ConfigureWidget(interp, squarePtr->tkwin, configSpecs,
argc, argv, (char *) squarePtr, flags) != TCL_OK) {
return TCL_ERROR;
}
/*
* Set the background for the window and create a graphics context
* for use during redisplay.
*/
Tk_SetWindowBackground(squarePtr->tkwin,
Tk_3DBorderColor(squarePtr->bgBorder)->pixel);
if ((squarePtr->gc == None) && (squarePtr->doubleBuffer)) {
XGCValues gcValues;
gcValues.function = GXcopy;
gcValues.graphics_exposures = False;
squarePtr->gc = Tk_GetGC(squarePtr->tkwin,
GCFunction|GCGraphicsExposures, &gcValues);
}
/*
* Register the desired geometry for the window. Then arrange for
* the window to be redisplayed.
*/
Tk_GeometryRequest(squarePtr->tkwin, 200, 150);
Tk_SetInternalBorder(squarePtr->tkwin, squarePtr->borderWidth);
if (!squarePtr->updatePending) {
Tcl_DoWhenIdle(SquareDisplay, (ClientData) squarePtr);
squarePtr->updatePending = 1;
}
return TCL_OK;
}
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SquareEventProc --
*
* This procedure is invoked by the Tk dispatcher for various
* events on squares.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* When the window gets deleted, internal structures get
* cleaned up. When it gets exposed, it is redisplayed.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
SquareEventProc(clientData, eventPtr)
ClientData clientData; /* Information about window. */
XEvent *eventPtr; /* Information about event. */
{
Square *squarePtr = (Square *) clientData;
if (eventPtr->type == Expose) {
if (!squarePtr->updatePending) {
Tcl_DoWhenIdle(SquareDisplay, (ClientData) squarePtr);
squarePtr->updatePending = 1;
}
} else if (eventPtr->type == ConfigureNotify) {
KeepInWindow(squarePtr);
if (!squarePtr->updatePending) {
Tcl_DoWhenIdle(SquareDisplay, (ClientData) squarePtr);
squarePtr->updatePending = 1;
}
} else if (eventPtr->type == DestroyNotify) {
if (squarePtr->tkwin != NULL) {
squarePtr->tkwin = NULL;
Tcl_DeleteCommand(squarePtr->interp,
Tcl_GetCommandName(squarePtr->interp,
squarePtr->widgetCmd));
}
if (squarePtr->updatePending) {
Tcl_CancelIdleCall(SquareDisplay, (ClientData) squarePtr);
}
Tcl_EventuallyFree((ClientData) squarePtr, SquareDestroy);
}
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SquareCmdDeletedProc --
*
* This procedure is invoked when a widget command is deleted. If
* the widget isn't already in the process of being destroyed,
* this command destroys it.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* The widget is destroyed.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
SquareCmdDeletedProc(clientData)
ClientData clientData; /* Pointer to widget record for widget. */
{
Square *squarePtr = (Square *) clientData;
Tk_Window tkwin = squarePtr->tkwin;
/*
* This procedure could be invoked either because the window was
* destroyed and the command was then deleted (in which case tkwin
* is NULL) or because the command was deleted, and then this procedure
* destroys the widget.
*/
if (tkwin != NULL) {
squarePtr->tkwin = NULL;
Tk_DestroyWindow(tkwin);
}
}
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SquareDisplay --
*
* This procedure redraws the contents of a square window.
* It is invoked as a do-when-idle handler, so it only runs
* when there's nothing else for the application to do.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Information appears on the screen.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
SquareDisplay(clientData)
ClientData clientData; /* Information about window. */
{
Square *squarePtr = (Square *) clientData;
Tk_Window tkwin = squarePtr->tkwin;
Pixmap pm = None;
Drawable d;
squarePtr->updatePending = 0;
if (!Tk_IsMapped(tkwin)) {
return;
}
/*
* Create a pixmap for double-buffering, if necessary.
*/
if (squarePtr->doubleBuffer) {
pm = Tk_GetPixmap(Tk_Display(tkwin), Tk_WindowId(tkwin),
Tk_Width(tkwin), Tk_Height(tkwin),
DefaultDepthOfScreen(Tk_Screen(tkwin)));
d = pm;
} else {
d = Tk_WindowId(tkwin);
}
/*
* Redraw the widget's background and border.
*/
Tk_Fill3DRectangle(tkwin, d, squarePtr->bgBorder, 0, 0, Tk_Width(tkwin),
Tk_Height(tkwin), squarePtr->borderWidth, squarePtr->relief);
/*
* Display the square.
*/
Tk_Fill3DRectangle(tkwin, d, squarePtr->fgBorder, squarePtr->x,
squarePtr->y, squarePtr->size, squarePtr->size,
squarePtr->borderWidth, TK_RELIEF_RAISED);
/*
* If double-buffered, copy to the screen and release the pixmap.
*/
if (squarePtr->doubleBuffer) {
XCopyArea(Tk_Display(tkwin), pm, Tk_WindowId(tkwin), squarePtr->gc,
0, 0, (unsigned) Tk_Width(tkwin), (unsigned) Tk_Height(tkwin),
0, 0);
Tk_FreePixmap(Tk_Display(tkwin), pm);
}
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SquareDestroy --
*
* This procedure is invoked by Tcl_EventuallyFree or Tcl_Release
* to clean up the internal structure of a square at a safe time
* (when no-one is using it anymore).
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Everything associated with the square is freed up.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
SquareDestroy(memPtr)
char *memPtr; /* Info about square widget. */
{
Square *squarePtr = (Square *) memPtr;
Tk_FreeOptions(configSpecs, (char *) squarePtr, squarePtr->display, 0);
if (squarePtr->gc != None) {
Tk_FreeGC(squarePtr->display, squarePtr->gc);
}
ckfree((char *) squarePtr);
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* KeepInWindow --
*
* Adjust the position of the square if necessary to keep it in
* the widget's window.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* The x and y position of the square are adjusted if necessary
* to keep the square in the window.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
KeepInWindow(squarePtr)
register Square *squarePtr; /* Pointer to widget record. */
{
int i, bd;
bd = 0;
if (squarePtr->relief != TK_RELIEF_FLAT) {
bd = squarePtr->borderWidth;
}
i = (Tk_Width(squarePtr->tkwin) - bd) - (squarePtr->x + squarePtr->size);
if (i < 0) {
squarePtr->x += i;
}
i = (Tk_Height(squarePtr->tkwin) - bd) - (squarePtr->y + squarePtr->size);
if (i < 0) {
squarePtr->y += i;
}
if (squarePtr->x < bd) {
squarePtr->x = bd;
}
if (squarePtr->y < bd) {
squarePtr->y = bd;
}
}