archie/tcl7.3/doc/read.n
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'\" $Header: /user6/ouster/tcl/man/RCS/read.n,v 1.2 93/10/04 16:01:04 ouster Exp $ SPRITE (Berkeley)
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.so man.macros
.HS read tcl
.BS
'\" Note: do not modify the .SH NAME line immediately below!
.SH NAME
read \- Read from a file
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fBread \fR?\fB\-nonewline\fR? \fIfileId\fR
.br
\fBread \fIfileId numBytes\fR
.BE
.SH DESCRIPTION
.PP
In the first form, all of the remaining bytes are read from the file
given by \fIfileId\fR; they are returned as the result of the command.
If the \fB\-nonewline\fR switch is specified then the last
character of the file is discarded if it is a newline.
In the second form, the extra argument specifies how many bytes to read;
exactly this many bytes will be read and returned, unless there are fewer than
\fInumBytes\fR bytes left in the file; in this case, all the remaining
bytes are returned.
\fIFileId\fR must be \fBstdin\fR or the return
value from a previous call to \fBopen\fR; it must
refer to a file that was opened for reading.
.VS
Any existing end-of-file or error condition on the file is cleared at
the beginning of the \fBread\fR command.
.VE
.SH KEYWORDS
file, read