archie/berkdb/test/dbtest.c
2024-05-27 16:13:40 +02:00

754 lines
16 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dbtest.c 8.17 (Berkeley) 9/1/94";
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <db.h>
enum S { COMMAND, COMPARE, GET, PUT, REMOVE, SEQ, SEQFLAG, KEY, DATA };
void compare __P((DBT *, DBT *));
DBTYPE dbtype __P((char *));
void dump __P((DB *, int));
void err __P((const char *, ...));
void get __P((DB *, DBT *));
void getdata __P((DB *, DBT *, DBT *));
void put __P((DB *, DBT *, DBT *));
void rem __P((DB *, DBT *));
char *sflags __P((int));
void synk __P((DB *));
void *rfile __P((char *, size_t *));
void seq __P((DB *, DBT *));
u_int setflags __P((char *));
void *setinfo __P((DBTYPE, char *));
void usage __P((void));
void *xmalloc __P((char *, size_t));
DBTYPE type; /* Database type. */
void *infop; /* Iflags. */
u_long lineno; /* Current line in test script. */
u_int flags; /* Current DB flags. */
int ofd = STDOUT_FILENO; /* Standard output fd. */
DB *XXdbp; /* Global for gdb. */
int XXlineno; /* Fast breakpoint for gdb. */
int
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
extern int optind;
extern char *optarg;
enum S command, state;
DB *dbp;
DBT data, key, keydata;
size_t len;
int ch, oflags, sflag;
char *fname, *infoarg, *p, *t, buf[8 * 1024];
infoarg = NULL;
fname = NULL;
oflags = O_CREAT | O_RDWR;
sflag = 0;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "f:i:lo:s")) != EOF)
switch (ch) {
case 'f':
fname = optarg;
break;
case 'i':
infoarg = optarg;
break;
case 'l':
oflags |= DB_LOCK;
break;
case 'o':
if ((ofd = open(optarg,
O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0666)) < 0)
err("%s: %s", optarg, strerror(errno));
break;
case 's':
sflag = 1;
break;
case '?':
default:
usage();
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc != 2)
usage();
/* Set the type. */
type = dbtype(*argv++);
/* Open the descriptor file. */
if (strcmp(*argv, "-") && freopen(*argv, "r", stdin) == NULL)
err("%s: %s", *argv, strerror(errno));
/* Set up the db structure as necessary. */
if (infoarg == NULL)
infop = NULL;
else
for (p = strtok(infoarg, ",\t "); p != NULL;
p = strtok(0, ",\t "))
if (*p != '\0')
infop = setinfo(type, p);
/*
* Open the DB. Delete any preexisting copy, you almost never
* want it around, and it often screws up tests.
*/
if (fname == NULL) {
p = getenv("TMPDIR");
if (p == NULL)
p = "/var/tmp";
(void)sprintf(buf, "%s/__dbtest", p);
fname = buf;
(void)unlink(buf);
} else if (!sflag)
(void)unlink(fname);
if ((dbp = dbopen(fname,
oflags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, type, infop)) == NULL)
err("dbopen: %s", strerror(errno));
XXdbp = dbp;
state = COMMAND;
for (lineno = 1;
(p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) != NULL; ++lineno) {
/* Delete the newline, displaying the key/data is easier. */
if (ofd == STDOUT_FILENO && (t = strchr(p, '\n')) != NULL)
*t = '\0';
if ((len = strlen(buf)) == 0 || isspace(*p) || *p == '#')
continue;
/* Convenient gdb break point. */
if (XXlineno == lineno)
XXlineno = 1;
switch (*p) {
case 'c': /* compare */
if (state != COMMAND)
err("line %lu: not expecting command", lineno);
state = KEY;
command = COMPARE;
break;
case 'e': /* echo */
if (state != COMMAND)
err("line %lu: not expecting command", lineno);
/* Don't display the newline, if CR at EOL. */
if (p[len - 2] == '\r')
--len;
if (write(ofd, p + 1, len - 1) != len - 1 ||
write(ofd, "\n", 1) != 1)
err("write: %s", strerror(errno));
break;
case 'g': /* get */
if (state != COMMAND)
err("line %lu: not expecting command", lineno);
state = KEY;
command = GET;
break;
case 'p': /* put */
if (state != COMMAND)
err("line %lu: not expecting command", lineno);
state = KEY;
command = PUT;
break;
case 'r': /* remove */
if (state != COMMAND)
err("line %lu: not expecting command", lineno);
if (flags == R_CURSOR) {
rem(dbp, &key);
state = COMMAND;
} else {
state = KEY;
command = REMOVE;
}
break;
case 'S': /* sync */
if (state != COMMAND)
err("line %lu: not expecting command", lineno);
synk(dbp);
state = COMMAND;
break;
case 's': /* seq */
if (state != COMMAND)
err("line %lu: not expecting command", lineno);
if (flags == R_CURSOR) {
state = KEY;
command = SEQ;
} else
seq(dbp, &key);
break;
case 'f':
flags = setflags(p + 1);
break;
case 'D': /* data file */
if (state != DATA)
err("line %lu: not expecting data", lineno);
data.data = rfile(p + 1, &data.size);
goto ldata;
case 'd': /* data */
if (state != DATA)
err("line %lu: not expecting data", lineno);
data.data = xmalloc(p + 1, len - 1);
data.size = len - 1;
ldata: switch (command) {
case COMPARE:
compare(&keydata, &data);
break;
case PUT:
put(dbp, &key, &data);
break;
default:
err("line %lu: command doesn't take data",
lineno);
}
if (type != DB_RECNO)
free(key.data);
free(data.data);
state = COMMAND;
break;
case 'K': /* key file */
if (state != KEY)
err("line %lu: not expecting a key", lineno);
if (type == DB_RECNO)
err("line %lu: 'K' not available for recno",
lineno);
key.data = rfile(p + 1, &key.size);
goto lkey;
case 'k': /* key */
if (state != KEY)
err("line %lu: not expecting a key", lineno);
if (type == DB_RECNO) {
static recno_t recno;
recno = atoi(p + 1);
key.data = &recno;
key.size = sizeof(recno);
} else {
key.data = xmalloc(p + 1, len - 1);
key.size = len - 1;
}
lkey: switch (command) {
case COMPARE:
getdata(dbp, &key, &keydata);
state = DATA;
break;
case GET:
get(dbp, &key);
if (type != DB_RECNO)
free(key.data);
state = COMMAND;
break;
case PUT:
state = DATA;
break;
case REMOVE:
rem(dbp, &key);
if ((type != DB_RECNO) && (flags != R_CURSOR))
free(key.data);
state = COMMAND;
break;
case SEQ:
seq(dbp, &key);
if ((type != DB_RECNO) && (flags != R_CURSOR))
free(key.data);
state = COMMAND;
break;
default:
err("line %lu: command doesn't take a key",
lineno);
}
break;
case 'o':
dump(dbp, p[1] == 'r');
break;
default:
err("line %lu: %s: unknown command character",
lineno, p);
}
}
#ifdef STATISTICS
/*
* -l must be used (DB_LOCK must be set) for this to be
* used, otherwise a page will be locked and it will fail.
*/
if (type == DB_BTREE && oflags & DB_LOCK)
__bt_stat(dbp);
#endif
if (dbp->close(dbp))
err("db->close: %s", strerror(errno));
(void)close(ofd);
exit(0);
}
#define NOOVERWRITE "put failed, would overwrite key\n"
void
compare(db1, db2)
DBT *db1, *db2;
{
register size_t len;
register u_char *p1, *p2;
if (db1->size != db2->size)
printf("compare failed: key->data len %lu != data len %lu\n",
db1->size, db2->size);
len = MIN(db1->size, db2->size);
for (p1 = db1->data, p2 = db2->data; len--;)
if (*p1++ != *p2++) {
printf("compare failed at offset %d\n",
p1 - (u_char *)db1->data);
break;
}
}
void
get(dbp, kp)
DB *dbp;
DBT *kp;
{
DBT data;
switch (dbp->get(dbp, kp, &data, flags)) {
case 0:
(void)write(ofd, data.data, data.size);
if (ofd == STDOUT_FILENO)
(void)write(ofd, "\n", 1);
break;
case -1:
err("line %lu: get: %s", lineno, strerror(errno));
/* NOTREACHED */
case 1:
#define NOSUCHKEY "get failed, no such key\n"
if (ofd != STDOUT_FILENO)
(void)write(ofd, NOSUCHKEY, sizeof(NOSUCHKEY) - 1);
else
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%d: %.*s: %s",
lineno, MIN(kp->size, 20), kp->data, NOSUCHKEY);
#undef NOSUCHKEY
break;
}
}
void
getdata(dbp, kp, dp)
DB *dbp;
DBT *kp, *dp;
{
switch (dbp->get(dbp, kp, dp, flags)) {
case 0:
return;
case -1:
err("line %lu: getdata: %s", lineno, strerror(errno));
/* NOTREACHED */
case 1:
err("line %lu: getdata failed, no such key", lineno);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
}
void
put(dbp, kp, dp)
DB *dbp;
DBT *kp, *dp;
{
switch (dbp->put(dbp, kp, dp, flags)) {
case 0:
break;
case -1:
err("line %lu: put: %s", lineno, strerror(errno));
/* NOTREACHED */
case 1:
(void)write(ofd, NOOVERWRITE, sizeof(NOOVERWRITE) - 1);
break;
}
}
void
rem(dbp, kp)
DB *dbp;
DBT *kp;
{
switch (dbp->del(dbp, kp, flags)) {
case 0:
break;
case -1:
err("line %lu: rem: %s", lineno, strerror(errno));
/* NOTREACHED */
case 1:
#define NOSUCHKEY "rem failed, no such key\n"
if (ofd != STDOUT_FILENO)
(void)write(ofd, NOSUCHKEY, sizeof(NOSUCHKEY) - 1);
else if (flags != R_CURSOR)
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%d: %.*s: %s",
lineno, MIN(kp->size, 20), kp->data, NOSUCHKEY);
else
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"%d: rem of cursor failed\n", lineno);
#undef NOSUCHKEY
break;
}
}
void
synk(dbp)
DB *dbp;
{
switch (dbp->sync(dbp, flags)) {
case 0:
break;
case -1:
err("line %lu: synk: %s", lineno, strerror(errno));
/* NOTREACHED */
}
}
void
seq(dbp, kp)
DB *dbp;
DBT *kp;
{
DBT data;
switch (dbp->seq(dbp, kp, &data, flags)) {
case 0:
(void)write(ofd, data.data, data.size);
if (ofd == STDOUT_FILENO)
(void)write(ofd, "\n", 1);
break;
case -1:
err("line %lu: seq: %s", lineno, strerror(errno));
/* NOTREACHED */
case 1:
#define NOSUCHKEY "seq failed, no such key\n"
if (ofd != STDOUT_FILENO)
(void)write(ofd, NOSUCHKEY, sizeof(NOSUCHKEY) - 1);
else if (flags == R_CURSOR)
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%d: %.*s: %s",
lineno, MIN(kp->size, 20), kp->data, NOSUCHKEY);
else
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"%d: seq (%s) failed\n", lineno, sflags(flags));
#undef NOSUCHKEY
break;
}
}
void
dump(dbp, rev)
DB *dbp;
int rev;
{
DBT key, data;
int flags, nflags;
if (rev) {
flags = R_LAST;
nflags = R_PREV;
} else {
flags = R_FIRST;
nflags = R_NEXT;
}
for (;; flags = nflags)
switch (dbp->seq(dbp, &key, &data, flags)) {
case 0:
(void)write(ofd, data.data, data.size);
if (ofd == STDOUT_FILENO)
(void)write(ofd, "\n", 1);
break;
case 1:
goto done;
case -1:
err("line %lu: (dump) seq: %s",
lineno, strerror(errno));
/* NOTREACHED */
}
done: return;
}
u_int
setflags(s)
char *s;
{
char *p, *index();
for (; isspace(*s); ++s);
if (*s == '\n' || *s == '\0')
return (0);
if ((p = index(s, '\n')) != NULL)
*p = '\0';
if (!strcmp(s, "R_CURSOR")) return (R_CURSOR);
if (!strcmp(s, "R_FIRST")) return (R_FIRST);
if (!strcmp(s, "R_IAFTER")) return (R_IAFTER);
if (!strcmp(s, "R_IBEFORE")) return (R_IBEFORE);
if (!strcmp(s, "R_LAST")) return (R_LAST);
if (!strcmp(s, "R_NEXT")) return (R_NEXT);
if (!strcmp(s, "R_NOOVERWRITE")) return (R_NOOVERWRITE);
if (!strcmp(s, "R_PREV")) return (R_PREV);
if (!strcmp(s, "R_SETCURSOR")) return (R_SETCURSOR);
err("line %lu: %s: unknown flag", lineno, s);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
char *
sflags(flags)
int flags;
{
switch (flags) {
case R_CURSOR: return ("R_CURSOR");
case R_FIRST: return ("R_FIRST");
case R_IAFTER: return ("R_IAFTER");
case R_IBEFORE: return ("R_IBEFORE");
case R_LAST: return ("R_LAST");
case R_NEXT: return ("R_NEXT");
case R_NOOVERWRITE: return ("R_NOOVERWRITE");
case R_PREV: return ("R_PREV");
case R_SETCURSOR: return ("R_SETCURSOR");
}
return ("UNKNOWN!");
}
DBTYPE
dbtype(s)
char *s;
{
if (!strcmp(s, "btree"))
return (DB_BTREE);
if (!strcmp(s, "hash"))
return (DB_HASH);
if (!strcmp(s, "recno"))
return (DB_RECNO);
err("%s: unknown type (use btree, hash or recno)", s);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
void *
setinfo(type, s)
DBTYPE type;
char *s;
{
static BTREEINFO ib;
static HASHINFO ih;
static RECNOINFO rh;
char *eq, *index();
if ((eq = index(s, '=')) == NULL)
err("%s: illegal structure set statement", s);
*eq++ = '\0';
if (!isdigit(*eq))
err("%s: structure set statement must be a number", s);
switch (type) {
case DB_BTREE:
if (!strcmp("flags", s)) {
ib.flags = atoi(eq);
return (&ib);
}
if (!strcmp("cachesize", s)) {
ib.cachesize = atoi(eq);
return (&ib);
}
if (!strcmp("maxkeypage", s)) {
ib.maxkeypage = atoi(eq);
return (&ib);
}
if (!strcmp("minkeypage", s)) {
ib.minkeypage = atoi(eq);
return (&ib);
}
if (!strcmp("lorder", s)) {
ib.lorder = atoi(eq);
return (&ib);
}
if (!strcmp("psize", s)) {
ib.psize = atoi(eq);
return (&ib);
}
break;
case DB_HASH:
if (!strcmp("bsize", s)) {
ih.bsize = atoi(eq);
return (&ih);
}
if (!strcmp("ffactor", s)) {
ih.ffactor = atoi(eq);
return (&ih);
}
if (!strcmp("nelem", s)) {
ih.nelem = atoi(eq);
return (&ih);
}
if (!strcmp("cachesize", s)) {
ih.cachesize = atoi(eq);
return (&ih);
}
if (!strcmp("lorder", s)) {
ih.lorder = atoi(eq);
return (&ih);
}
break;
case DB_RECNO:
if (!strcmp("flags", s)) {
rh.flags = atoi(eq);
return (&rh);
}
if (!strcmp("cachesize", s)) {
rh.cachesize = atoi(eq);
return (&rh);
}
if (!strcmp("lorder", s)) {
rh.lorder = atoi(eq);
return (&rh);
}
if (!strcmp("reclen", s)) {
rh.reclen = atoi(eq);
return (&rh);
}
if (!strcmp("bval", s)) {
rh.bval = atoi(eq);
return (&rh);
}
if (!strcmp("psize", s)) {
rh.psize = atoi(eq);
return (&rh);
}
break;
}
err("%s: unknown structure value", s);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
void *
rfile(name, lenp)
char *name;
size_t *lenp;
{
struct stat sb;
void *p;
int fd;
char *np, *index();
for (; isspace(*name); ++name);
if ((np = index(name, '\n')) != NULL)
*np = '\0';
if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0 ||
fstat(fd, &sb))
err("%s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
#ifdef NOT_PORTABLE
if (sb.st_size > (off_t)SIZE_T_MAX)
err("%s: %s\n", name, strerror(E2BIG));
#endif
if ((p = (void *)malloc((u_int)sb.st_size)) == NULL)
err("%s", strerror(errno));
(void)read(fd, p, (int)sb.st_size);
*lenp = sb.st_size;
(void)close(fd);
return (p);
}
void *
xmalloc(text, len)
char *text;
size_t len;
{
void *p;
if ((p = (void *)malloc(len)) == NULL)
err("%s", strerror(errno));
memmove(p, text, len);
return (p);
}
void
usage()
{
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"usage: dbtest [-l] [-f file] [-i info] [-o file] type script\n");
exit(1);
}
#if __STDC__
#include <stdarg.h>
#else
#include <varargs.h>
#endif
void
#if __STDC__
err(const char *fmt, ...)
#else
err(fmt, va_alist)
char *fmt;
va_dcl
#endif
{
va_list ap;
#if __STDC__
va_start(ap, fmt);
#else
va_start(ap);
#endif
(void)fprintf(stderr, "dbtest: ");
(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
exit(1);
/* NOTREACHED */
}